Community Corner

As Summer Approaches, Protect Yourself Against Ticks

The following was submitted by Shane Lockwood, director of the Plainville-Southington Health District.

Spring / summer are officially here, triggering the imagination of warmer weather and longer days.  As we look forward of turning down the thermostats, opening windows and spending more time outdoors, Gene Gagnon a Registered Sanitarian of the Plainville-Southington Health District would like to remind everyone, “ticks which transmit Lyme Disease, become more active when temperatures are above 35F and since Connecticut is in the top ten for states reporting cases to the US Centers for Disease and Prevention, this is a little too close for home.”

Lyme disease makes hundreds of thousands of people sick every year; it is the most common tick-borne disease in the United States.  Children are especially hard hit by Lyme disease with the highest incidence among children between the ages of 5 -14.

Ticks live in places where there is a lot of tall grass, shrubs, and leaves.  Ticks wait for an animal (like deer, a mouse, or a dog) or a person to walk by. Ticks then grab on to the animal or humans to find a good place to attach themselves.  They might hide in a person’s hair, or behind the knee, or even under clothing.  Ticks bite into a person or animal’s skin and start drinking their blood.  Tick bites don’t usually hurt, so you may not even notice.  The tick can stay attached for a few days.  When it is full it will fall off.

To prevent tick bites:

• Avoid tall grass and overgrown, brushy areas. 
• When hiking in wooded areas, stay in the middle of trails. 
• Consider using insect repellent, according to manufacturer’s instructions. 
• Tuck pant leg into socks, wear long-sleeved shirts, and closed shoes. 
• Wear light colored clothing to see the ticks easier for removal. 
• When returning indoors, shower using a wash cloth or puff to remove any attached ticks. 
• Examine yourself, children, and pets for ticks when returning indoors. 
• Talk to your veterinarian to find out how to protect your pets from tick bites.

If you are bitten by a tick, a small red bump may appear in a few days to a week, usually at the site of the bite.  The bump may feel warm and tender when touched.  It may resemble a bull’s eye, with a red ring surrounding a clear area and a red center; it is often confused with a spider bite.  Contact your physician for a further evaluation.

An engorged deer tick can be tested through the Plainville-Southington Health District.  For more information about ticks and Lyme disease contact the Plainville-Southington Health District at (860) 276-6275.

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